Oak Park Brings Curbside Composting to Community

from garbage to garden With the goal of decreasing the amount of organic refuse sent to landfills, the Village of Oak Park launched its first ever food scrap curbside composting pilot program in 2012. The pilot program, which ran from April through November, was open to the 1,300 residences located south of the Eisenhower Expressway from Harlem Avenue to East Avenue.  A dramatic example of the potential of the program can be seen at one local elementary school,  Beye School, which began participating in the program this Fall.  Beye has reduced its lunchroom waste to just 3%, meaning it is operating a 97% waste-free lunchroom. And due to its overwhelming success, the Village has decided to expand the CompostABLE pilot program throughout the entire Oak Park community. The expanded pilot will be available to single-family residences, up to and including five-flat households using Village refuse and recycling services. Participants will receive a special mobile cart for organics that will hold the approximate equivalent of three bags/containers of yardwaste that is collected in the current program.

The program will be offered on a voluntary, subscription basis. The subscription cost will be $14 per month, which is about the cost of one yardwaste sticker per week. Subscribers who use the organics cart for their yardwaste and food scraps will not be required to purchase yardwaste stickers.  There are no restrictions on sharing a cart, so residents who maintain backyard compost piles or who mulch grass clippings may wish to investigate sharing organics carts and costs with neighbors.

The MOST IMPORTANT THING to know about this program is that it is not like your standard backyard composting. This program takes and composts: (soiled or clean) paper, (soiled or clean) paper napkins, (soiled or clean) pizza boxes (!!!), (soiled) cardboard. It takes ALL food waste even the darn leftovers that you can't put in the backyard compost pile. It is basically what Berkeley and San Francisco and many European cities have been doing for a long time.

Organics carts will be delivered during the last two weeks in March. Organics pick-ups will begin on your regular collection day starting April 1. Information on how to sign up for the CompostABLE program can be found here.  Make sure to review the document, and return the card located at the bottom  of the page to sign up. Please be sure to include your email address for monthly program updates and event information.

Residents who participate in the project will receive a 96-gallon cart for the weekly collection of organics, an under-sink collection bucket and a box of compostable bags for food scraps. Both yardwaste and food scraps may be placed in the organics cart. However, food scraps must be contained in a bag labeled compostable that meets ASTM 6400 standards.

Need more information on the Village CompostABLE program? Please contact the Village Public Works Department at Works at 708.358.5700 or email publicworks@oak-park.us.

 

 

 

 

Oak Park's Smart Grid Initiative in the News

oak-park-south-koreaTwo international environmental news outlets, grist.org and thinkprogress.org have both featured Oak Park's unique Smart Grid Initiative recently.  Oak Park was chosen from over 100 applicants to participate in the initiative, a partnership between the Korean Smart Grid Institute of the Village of Oak Park. 

In the program, 200 homes will be outfitted with smart grid technology that will usually include small solar systems to produce electricity, batteries to store it, and sophisticated two-way communication with the grid.  It also would make it possible for the home to feed energy into the grid, and the homeowner would be paid for it – the meter could be running backwards!  Or, your house could run from the battery at night, when demand is low, and not pay for electricity at that time.

None of the expense of the program (an estimated $6 million) will be paid by taxpayers.  The Korean group is paying half; Oak Park is working with the International Institute for Sustainable Design to secure funding for the rest.  The homes in the study will all be volunteers.  KC Poulos, the Village's sustainability manager, says she has already received hundreds of phone calls from people who want to participate.  She advises them to subscribe to the Village's enewsletter – that's where information will come out when it's time to apply.

The experiment should produce a local grid that is much more adaptable and resilient in the face of extreme weather and other disasters.  “This is about climate adaptation too – we’re not just looking at consumer benefits.”  Poulos said in her interview with Grist.  “You want the most resilient local grid system you can get.  As temperatures rise, the accumulative effects just keep getting worse and worse.  It’s going to keep on coming and we are going to be left holding the bag if we don’t have a system that’s redundant, self-healing, and monitorable.

In the long run, this program can be seen as a pilot for revolutionizing the entire national electric grid.  “Smart grid investment and infrastructure have the potential to provide even more savings and even more efficiency for business owners and residents beyond what you can do in your own building in terms of smart appliances and energy management and putting renewable energy on the building.  Having a whole smart grid infrastructure is just like what we went through in terms of changing form landlines to cell phones.  Think of all the things we do now with our phones that were not even conceivable in the 1970's.”

2012 Oak Park Environmental Stewardship Awards

by Laura Haussmann, Chairperson of the OP Environment and Energy Commission 2012 is the fourth year in which the Environment and Energy Commission has given the Green Awards. These Awards recognize individuals, groups, and organizations that have demonstrated leadership as stewards of the Oak Park environment.  Each award is given for specific deeds that embody and advance the Village’s of Oak Park mission of promoting a sustainable future. We hope that by celebrating these achievements, the inspiration will grow and become reality.

2012 Green Awards:

1.  Robert Morris University in recognition of its sensitivity to Oak Park’s sustainability goals in the development of Eyrie Restaurant.

The Eyrie is the nest of an eagle… a Robert Morris University eagle that is. It is a supportive learning environment for aspiring chefs, providing seasonal dining for the community while embracing sustainable practices. The restaurant is the result of a collaborative student effort.  They created the floor plan, marketing pieces, menu and business model to ensure Eyrie came to fruition.

The students chose environmentally friendly building materials and finishes, including recycled glass tiles, renewable cork flooring and bamboo wall paneling, and locally reclaimed wood for tables. This learning model continues on as you experience Eyrie for yourself.  Visit the restaurant, help the students learn more, and perhaps learn a few things yourself.  We would like to honor the students of Robert Morris University for the advancement of sustainability goals in the development of the Eyrie Restaurant.

2.  Beye Elementary  School in recognition of excellence in Zero Waste practices and 4th and 5th grade Green Ambassadors.

Beye School has worked collaboratively with Oak Park District 97's Zero Waste Elementary Schools since 2008 to divert more than 92 tons of solid waste from landfill. It has done this mainly by composting, increasing recycling, minimizing paper use, and creating reusable lunchrooms with the assistance of a high efficiency industrial dishwasher and no disposable utensils or trays. Compost is put back into our school gardens, and 4th and 5th grade Green Ambassadors apply to become green leaders for their school community, and conduct sustainability projects at the school and in the community.

Beye School Green Team representatives and students also have spoken at countless conferences, symposiums, and festivals to teach other schools, institutions, and individuals what it has learned along its green path, showing they are leaders in sustainability initiatives.

3.  Sam and Phyllis Bowen in recognition of their creative use of space by building a vegetable and flower garden on the roof of their new garage.

When the Bowen’s garage was falling down, they decided that it was not only time to re-build it, but to innovate it, as well. They built a 190sf garden on top of the garage. Rather than make trips across town to the community garden, they added convenience and recycled water for irrigating with water collected from rain barrels. The garden is used to grow vegetables, flowers, and attracts local bees and birds.

We celebrate the Bowens for their innovation in taking a problematic garage and creating a 190 sf ecological paradise.

4.  Debbie Becker for leading the way to change the village ordinance to legalize beekeeping.

Thanks to Debbie, backyard beekeeping is now legal.  If you did not know, bees are the primary pollinator for most flowering plants. This includes much of our local flower and vegetable gardens and nearby agriculture.  Over the past few decades, there has been a dramatic decline in bee colonies and populations.  Some of this is because of epidemic disease, habitat disruption, and/or the use of pesticides within migratory areas.

Debbie now volunteers at local festivals to share her knowledge of beekeeping and encourage folks to get started. Thanks to Debbie for raising awareness of the plight of the local honeybee.

5.  Jim Doyle & Ana Garcia Doyle in recognition of their commitment and tenacity in obtaining the first permit in Oak Park to install a greywater system.

Greywater is water from bathroom sinks, showers, washing machines and tubs. It is safe to collect and reuse (in theory) for a variety of purposes, from irrigating yards to flushing toilets and can reduce home water usage by 27-30%.  But to say obtaining a permit for a greywater system is difficult would be a categorical understatement.  Under the state's current plumbing code, which is drawn up by the Illinois Department of Public Health, greywater recycling systems are illegal, supposedly for safety and sanitary reasons. But the Doyles made their case for water conservation and set a precedent for greywater system permit seekers and we honor them for their achievement.

6.  Park District of Oak Park in recognition of excellence in the renovation of Taylor Park.

The Taylor Park renovation has many wonderful new amenities, but there are a couple ‘green’ highlights of the renovation that the commission felt deserved recognition.

The park includes many mature tree root systems that grew under concrete and asphalt walkways. In order to best preserve the trees, a new system called root aeration was utilized. Root aeration is accomplished by clearing soil away from roots using high-pressured hoses and laying a root barrier fabric down before new asphalt or concrete is installed.  This new process was chosen as an alternative to root pruning, which can cause tree decline or death.

Additionally, after heavy rain or snow melt, the park would experience standing water and swamp like conditions. So, they built a swamp! – er, wetland.  This innovative idea now serves as an educational tool for residents and visitors of the many benefits of wetlands and demonstrates good storm water management practices.

In these respects, we honor the Park District of Oak Park for their stewardship.

7.  Cary-Laszewski Residence in recognition of being the first house built in Oak Park to obtain LEED Platinum status.

This is Oak Park’s first LEED registered home. And it didn’t just make the cut, it went Platinum (the highest level). And though it was an entirely new home, they sought to seamlessly blend the new home into the existing historic neighborhood. The goal of this project was to prove that a home can be new, eco-friendly and efficient and at the same time traditional and in keeping with the character of the community. Features of the project include recycling and re-use of the materials from the original home, locally sourced materials, geo-thermal heating and cooling, enhanced formaldehyde-free insulation, high efficiency appliances, finishes and decorative treatments with recycled content, reclaimed wood, and many more. They have set the bar high and now serve as a wonderful example of green home building in our community.

Congratulations to the recipients of the 2012 Oak Park Green Awards!  Thank you for your commitment to sustainability!

The Environment and Energy Commission of Oak Park serves in two capacities: The first is to advise the Village regarding implementation of environmentally conscious policies to improve the quality of life for all residents.  The second is to encourage residents through various environmental awareness initiatives to make healthy, smart, and environmentally conscious decisions that conserve and protect natural resources. The EEC believes that the duality of these actions assists a strong local economy and improves the quality of life for all Oak Park residents.

Special thanks go to Karen Rozmus, our Village Liaison, and to two excellent Commissioners – Betsy Williams and Bob Peterson, who led the efforts in developing and organizing these awards.

Holiday Lights Recycling

For those getting new holiday lights this year, or getting rid of them after the holidays, the old ones have a place to go that won't harm the environment.  Instead of throwing them out, residents are encouraged to recycle them!  Both Oak Park and River Forest are offering programs for holiday light recycling.  See details below: Village of Oak Park:  Drop them off at the Public Works Center, 201 South Blvd. during December and January.  The Village has partnered with Vintage Tech Recyclers to host the holiday light drop-off box.  Mini-lights, C7 lights, C9 lights, rope and LED lights, as well as extension cords, are acceptable. Items may be dropped off from 8 a.m.-3 p.m. Monday through Friday. For more information call 708.358.5700 or e-mail publicworks@oak-park.us.

Village of River Forest:  Residents can recycle their holiday lights at a Village collection site located on Central Avenue between Park Avenue and Franklin Avenue. The collection site will be open 24/7 until its closure on Monday, January 7, 2013.

Thank you to the Villages of Oak Park and River Forest for helping us keep items out of land fills!

OPRF Community Foundation Presents Grants

The Oak Park River Forest Community Foundation hosted a "Thanksgiving in October Celebration of Giving and Grants Presentation on Thursday, October 25th.  Among many other grants, five organizations were awarded grants through the COMMUNITYWORKS initiative for environmental sustainability. The five organizations and their projects that received environmental sustainability  grants in this round of funding are as follows:

District 97 Irving School Garden Project:  Grant to expand the garden to provide students, families and the community with access to and knowledge about healthy foods and sustainability.

Green Community Connections:  Grant to support the Energy, Waste and Water Campaign, a 12-month campaign to educate, motivate and support OPRF residents to make measurable changes in areas of 1) residential energy efficiencies and alternative energies, 2) indoor and outdoor water management and conservation, and 3) household waste reduction through reducing, reusing and recycling.

Oak Park Development Corporation:  For the Green Business Project which identifies and suppports local businesses implementing and measuring environmentally sustainable improvements in commercial buildings and business operations aligned with PlanItGreen goals (energy, water, & waste outcomes) while being mindful of business's financial "bottom line."

Triton College:  For BizItGreen designed to deliver training to OPRF businesses on how to achieve Green Business Certification and to provide technical assistance and consultative support to OPRF businesses that elect to engage in the process available through the Illinois Green Business Association.

Village of Oak Park:  For the Oak Park Residential Energy and Water Efficiency program based on energy audits, low flow toilet rebates and a shower head and faucet aereator program.

Additional information on the Oak Park River Forest Community Foundation and it's grant-making is available at the foundation's web site:  http://www.oprfcommfd.org

River Forest Park District Foundation Zero Waste Campout - Sep 28-29

The River Forest Park District and the River Forest Parks Foundation are sponsoring a Zero Waste Campout at Priory Park on Friday, September 28, 6:30 pm to Saturday, September 29, 7:30 am.  This free overnight event features Seven Generations Ahead’s Green Sugar Press Farm Truck, campfire stories with the River Forest Public Library, live music from Rough Around the Edges, a visit from the Forest Preserve District of Cook County with nocturnal animals, and a late night snack and light breakfast provided by Whole Foods.  “Not only will families be able to experience the joy and ease of camping almost literally in their own backyards,” said Ross Roloff, a Parks Foundation Board Member, “but they’ll also learn ways to be more green, reduce unnecessary waste, and leave our campsite cleaner than we found it.” 

 

Pre-registration is required for this event.  Registration is only being accepted at The Depot, 401 Thatcher Avenue, Monday-Friday, 8:30am-4:30pm.  Registration deadline is Thursday, September 27.  Additional information is available at the River Forest Park District website @ www.rfparks.com or on the River Forest Parks Foundation’s Facebook page at facebook.com/riverforestparksfoundation.

Registration is available at The Depot Monday-Friday from 8:30am-4:30pm.  Online registration is not available for this free event. Please pack minimally to reduce any unnecessary waste.

Campout Packing List (pdf)

Campout Brochure  (pdf)

 

Event Details

  • Ages: All ages are welcome – at least one adult chaperone required  per family group
  • Location: Priory Park
  • Dates: Friday, September 28-Saturday, September 29
  • Time: 6:30pm-7:30am

Campout activities include: Seven Generations Ahead Green Sugar Press Truck Farm; Campfire Stories with River Forest Public Library; Rough Around the Edges Band; Forest Preserve District of Cook County:  Nocturnal Animals

*NOTE* Eat dinner before arriving.  A late night snack and light breakfast will be provided by Whole Foods, River Forest.

 

 

Oak Park Township Shares News of Green Features in its New Senior Center

Based on information from Gavin Morgan, OP Township Manager News of the many green features of the new OP Township Senior Center opening this week was shared, along with several other success stories, at the PlanItGreen Institutional Stakeholders meeting held on July 10th.   The building is located at 130 S. Oak Park Avenue, across from the township main offices.  An opening ceremony for the new facility will be held on Saturday, August 11th at 10am with a public open house from 10am-1pm.

One major sustainability feature is that the existing building itself, which was in poor condition, was entirely reused and upgraded, thereby saving its “embodied energy”.  Bricks, mortar, lumber, glass, etc. stayed out of the land fill, did not have to be transported via fossil-fuel powered vehicles, and did not have to be replaced with newly manufactured materials.

Hats off to the OP Township leadership and contractors involved in this project!  It's a great example of "putting on" an ecological / sustainability lens as we look at the many choices we make!  Continue reading for many more great examples of choices that reflect a commitment to sustainability!

Other features that are great examples of sustainable building practices include:

  • Added substantial exterior envelope insulation
  • Installed a white roof, to reduce urban heat island effect
  • Brick for the renovation project was locally sourced from Marseilles, IL
  • New high efficiency furnaces & air conditioning with programmable thermostats were installed
  • New high efficiency hot water heater was installed
  • Increased natural ventilation through new windows on first floor
  • Increased natural light
  • Zoned lighting controls in Meeting Room
  • Occupancy sensors to control lighting
  • Large capacity for parking bicycles
  • Existing tree in rear of the building saved rather than removed for additional parking
  • The facility encourages non-motorized transportation through availability of bicycle racks and location in a walkable neighborhood
  • Very low flow toilets, urinals and lavatories were installed
  • Carpeting used is made from recycled materials
  • Wheel stops in the parking lot are made from recycled materials

Finally, building materials previously stored on premises were donated to the non-profit ReBuilding Exchange (http://rebuildingexchange.org), thus diverting more materials from the landfill for reuse and helping to provide training opportunities for “green collar” jobs.

For more information about the Oak Park Township Senior Center project, contact Gavin W. Morgan, Oak Park Township Manager, 708-383-8005, gmorgan@oakparktownship.org.

Smart Grid Technology will Facilitate Local Renewable Energy

Interview with K.C. Poulos conducted by Cassandra West

Oak Park officials in early June signed a letter of intent with the Korea Smart Grid Institute (KSGI), one more step toward testing smart-grid technologies through the village. KSGI is seeking to invest in international areas to test and study new technologies. Oak Park is one of two cities in the U.S. selected by the Institute to participate in such an initiative. GCC spoke with K.C. Poulos, Sustainability Manager for the Village of Oak Park, about the signing and what it means.

What does this letter of intent do? The letter of intent is a renewal of one signed in 2010 between the Korea Smart Grid Institute, the Village of Oak Park and the Illinois Smart Communities Coalition. These three entities are working together to bring projects to Oak Pak that would demonstrate how a smart grid works, both from inside the home, to the lines, and to the back-office technology that ComEd uses. It’s really about facilitating demonstration projects. That’s what Oak Park’s role is.  The Korea Smart Grid Institute is looking at two sites in U.S. to demonstrate its technology. One is in Stony Brook, Long Island [N.Y], and one is here in Oak park. They’re interested in showing their technology in a village setting and they’ve really taken to Oak Park and they’re excited about putting a couple of demonstrations here.

Can you clarify what you mean by a demonstration? KSGI is looking at residential and commercial demonstrations in which they would put solar panels on single-family homes, provide a battery storage system and then connect the battery to the grid. The homeowners would collect solar power during the day and store energy in a battery, then in the evening, the house would use that battery for any energy uses that it needs. So, it’s off the grid at night.

How does a smart grid help facilitate sustainability? (excerpt from Wikepedia.en) The improved flexibility of the smart grid permits greater penetration of highly variable renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power, even without the addition of energy storage. Current network infrastructure is not built to allow for many distributed feed-in points, and typically even if some feed-in is allowed at the local (distribution) level, the transmission-level infrastructure cannot accommodate it. Rapid fluctuations in distributed generation, such as due to cloudy or gusty weather, present significant challenges to power engineers who need to ensure stable power levels through varying the output of the more controllable generators such as gas turbines and hydroelectric generators. Smart grid technology is a necessary condition for very large amounts of renewable electricity on the grid for this reason.

How do the smart meters in Oak Park play into this project? The only way a house becomes a smart house is if it can provide its usage information back to ComEd and also receives real-time usage information from ComEd, so there’s a two-way communication system that’s built into the meters.

Do we really have a smart grid or just a step toward having a smart grid? We’re just in the beginning staging of deploying a smart grid. The smart meters are in place in Oak Park. One of the next steps is to upgrade the transformers and the substations that are in our area so they have the solid-state communications devices and can read the data points that are out there. ...There’s a lot of self-healing and redundancy that’s built into a smart system so that it takes a problem and reroutes energy to customers through another line without having to send a truck out.

How might this project with the Korea group involve conserving energy or reducing use? By providing a renewal energy source on a person’s home, they’re able to supplement their usage with renewal energy right there at the house, so they’re pulling less energy from the grid and that saves money on their bill.

What’s the best way for residents to learn more about Oak Park’s sustainablity initiatives? They can visit our website, www.oak-park.us/sustainability.

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For more information see the related article from the June 8, 2012, OakPark.com, and the June 13, 2012, Wednesday Journal.

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Solar Array on Avenue Garage Produces Clean, Renewable Energy!!

Based on information in the video submitted by K.C. Poulos, Oak Park Sustainability Manager The village of Oak Park recently installed an array of solar panels on the roof of the Avenue Garage. This video tells the story of the solar array and the benefits to the environment.

One of the biggest challenges of installing the solar array was the crane work. Huge cranes were required to lift the equipment for the array up to the roof of the garage. In order to safely operate the cranes a day with very little wind was required. Fortunately we found a Sunday in March with winds less than 10 miles per hour. The crew was able to get the work done in 8-10 hours.

75% of the cost of the project was funded by a grant from the Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity as a result of funding from the American Recovery and Renewal Act. Oak Park was recognized as a community that has the will power to invest in what we believe in.

The array will provide 20-30% of the electricity needed to light the garage, plus 130 Solar Renewable Energy Credits (SREC's) annually that can be sold on the open market.

The solar array will eliminate the release of 76 tons of CO2 per year, which is roughly equivalent in carbon sequestration to planting 38 acres of trees every year!

More information can be found in the June issue of the OP/FYI or email sustainability@oak-park.us.